Erectile Dysfunction
Don’t let ED impact the best years of your life.
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is the most common sexual concern men report to their doctor, affecting up to 30 million American men. ED happens when a man has trouble getting or keeping an erection firm enough for sex. It may occur when blood flow is limited, nerves are damaged or emotional factors interfere with sex. ED can be an early sign of a serious health issue.
What are the symptoms?
- Inability to maintain an erection
- Low self-esteem or depression
- Distress for the man and his partner
Is it dangerous?
ED can be a significant warning sign of heart disease. It may indicate blocked blood vessels. Research shows that men with ED may be at higher risk for heart attack, stroke or circulation problems in the legs.
What causes erectile dysfunction?
ED can stem from physical or emotional factors. Physical causes may include heart disease, smoking, diabetes, drug or alcohol use, obesity and inactivity. Emotional causes may consist of depression, anxiety or relational stress.
How is it diagnosed?
Diagnosis usually begins with a conversation about your health, lifestyle and symptoms. Some questions may feel personal, but honest answers help your provider understand what’s going on. Your practitioner may also review your vascular health and order blood tests or other evaluations to guide treatment.
How is it treated?
Treatment is different for each patient, but some options can include:
- Lifestyle changes
- Oral medications
- Testosterone therapy
- Penile injections or intraurethral medication
- Vacuum devices
- Penile implants or surgery